Seasonality and midscale spatial effects on Cichla ecology and fish species diversity in a neotropical floodplain river /

(Cichlidae) from the Cinaruco River in Venezuela from

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jepsen, David Brice
Format: Thesis eBook
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1995.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to OAKTrust copy
Description
Summary:(Cichlidae) from the Cinaruco River in Venezuela from
affinity for structured habitats in the main channel. Cichla
areas.
beach habitats. The order Characiformes comprised 68.5% of
by comparing the ecology of resident piscivores and habitat
channel and lagoon habitats. Cichla temensis was more
consequently reproductive timing. Prey fishes from predator
especially during the reproductive season, may disrupt adult
families and 8 orders were found in lagoon and main river
from otoliths, Cichla from the Cinaruco system can live up to
had spawning peaks during the late low-water and early
Hydrologic seasonality influenced prey availability, and
low water and peak spawning activity. Based on annuli counts
Management activities aimed at maintaining healthy Cichla
November 1993 to June 1994. Cichla intermedia showed an
numerically abundant but occurred in most collections. There
numerically dominated by 1-3 species of small characids.
numerous and significantly larger than the other two species.
or side channel areas. Many fish species were never
orinocensis and C. temensis were captured in both main
otoliths revealed a slow growth period that coincided with
Perciforms were more diverse in lagoon beaches than in main
period than during rising water. All three species of Cichla
reproductive success and survival of substrate-guarded young.
rising-water periods. Marginal increment analysis of saggita
samples, or among main river samples, suggesting little fine-
scale habitat specialization for fishes inhabiting sand beach
Seine collections from sand beach habitats revealed high
seven years. Increased fishing pressure at the Cinaruco,
species diversity. One hundred and five fish species from 22
stocks should be directed at protecting spawning adults.
stomachs were significantly larger during the falling-water
The influence of seasonal fluctuations in water levels on
the species and 83.5% of the individuals. Most samples were
tropical fish species from fluvial environments was evaluated
use of prey fish within a floodplain river. Ecological data
was little similarity in species assemblages among lagoon
were collected for three species of sympatric Cichla
Item Description:"Major subject: Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences".
Vita.
Physical Description:x, 86 leaves : illustrations, maps ; 28 cm.
Also available online.
Issued also on microfiche from Lange Micrographics.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references.