Cultural contributions to the island of St. John, United States Virgin Islands : underwater historical archaeology at Cruz Bay /

1733, when a major slave insurrection occurred, and the

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Marquez, Carmen M.
Format: Thesis eBook
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1995.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to OAKTrust copy
Description
Summary:1733, when a major slave insurrection occurred, and the
19th centuries. After St. John became a free port in 1764,
and Dutch contested the Virgin Islands, realizing their
assumed to be located. Permission to work underwater was
Caribbean, archaeological data can still be found.
century from a practically abandoned bay to a small,
Christopher Columbus in November, 1493, on his second voyage.
Cruz, Bay went through an economic transition during the 18th
demonstrated that in heavily used bays and harbors of the
effort was made to find the remains of the historical wharf
English controlled its commerce and everyday life. The study
excavated. Glass bottles, ceramic pipes and plates were
for archaeological data collection involved a reconnaissance,
for interisland and transoceanic vessels during the 18th and
found in the bottom-most cultural stratum uncovered. The
granted for a period of not more than three weeks. The plan
inspection, and a site examination phase, which consisted of
majority of the artifacts seem to be of English origin from
population moved west toward Cruz Bay, a primary anchorage
principal port of St. John. Although the island was under
settle St. Thomas in 1672. The first permanent Danish colony
shallower area, where the historical wharf structures were
ships of various nations periodically called at Cruz Bay to
St. John, in the Lesser Antilles, were discovered by
St. John. Coral Bay was the principal port of St. John until
strategic and commercial importance, and Denmark attempted to
structure, but it could not be located. Two trenches were
subsurface probing and trenching excavations. A systematic
the 18th and 19th centuries, which tends to indicate that
the direct control of Denmark, it seems to be that the
The islands were not revisited by the Spanish for over 57
The United States Virgin Islands, St. Thomas, St. Croix and
trade with the sugar and cotton plantations. The area studied
was established in 1717 at Coral Bay on the eastern side of
was the navigational channel of Cruz Bay, especially the
which consisted of a magnetometer survey and visual
years. During the seventeenth century, the French, English
Item Description:"Major subject: Anthropology".
Vita.
Physical Description:x, 153 leaves : illustrations, maps ; 28 cm.
Also available online.
Issued also on microfiche from Lange Micrographics.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references.