Prediction of postmine ground-water quality at a Texas surface lignite mine /

and hydrologic character of the mine site, the conceptual

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wise, Clifton Farrell, 1969-
Format: Thesis eBook
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1995.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to OAKTrust copy
Description
Summary:and hydrologic character of the mine site, the conceptual
and play a principal role in the rate and degree of oxidation
as acid/base accounting have only had limited success. The
batch-mixing tests. Results of the analyses led to the
been completely identified to date. Therefore, the Gibbons
Creek Lignite Mine in Grimes County, Texas was chosen as a
data accumulated since 1986. Monitoring results were used to
describes the factors which influence spoil water quality.
f(RR, SR, AR, OL, SP, SM, ED, RT, SA) where GWQ is the ground
factors governed by the fluid medium have the most influence
formation of a ground-water quality factorial equation: GWQ =
ground-water quality at a surface lignite mine.
identify geochemical trends and were coupled with chemical
in the lab for both water content and water quality using
mineral chemistry. The remaining two factors are the result
model proposed can be used to qualitatively predict the
modeling of the data using MINTEQA2, an equilibrium
of mining activities. Results appear to indicate that the
of recharge, AR is the amount of recharge, OL is the
of the spoil material. The following four factors are
overburden lithology, SP is the spoil permeability, SM is the
overburden, RT is available reclamation techniques, and SA is
overburden. Preceded by a premine evaluation of the geologic
predominant factors which affect spoil water quality have not
properties of the spoil medium and primarily control the
quality at Gibbons Creek is predominantly controlled by the
quality was monitored in two mine blocks and combined with
rate of groundwater recharge and the lithology of the
speciation model. Mine spoil was also sampled and analyzed
spoil mineralogy, ED is the environment of deposition of the
system found in mine spoils. Current analytical methods such
test site to evaluate the potential factors that can affect
The first three factors are controlled by the fluid medium
the geochemical evolution of ground water in spoil. Water
The prediction Of postmine ground-water quality is encumbered
the spoil age. The factorial equation qualitatively
upon the evolution of the ground-water quality. Spoil water
water quality, RR is the rate of recharge, SR is the source
with many complications resulting from the complex hydrologic
Item Description:"Major subject: Geology".
Vita.
Physical Description:x, 85 leaves : illustrations, maps ; 28 cm.
Also available online.
Issued also on microfiche from Lange Micrographics.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references.