Simulation of population dynamics of the parasite Haematoloechus coloradensis Cort 1915 (Digenea: Haematolochidae) in its 3 host species : effects of environmental temperature and precipitation /

(unfavorable conditions for host species) indicated that

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Marin, Sandra Lorena, 1967-
Format: Thesis eBook
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1995.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to OAKTrust copy
Description
Summary:(unfavorable conditions for host species) indicated that
and cercaria mortality. Snail infection is determined by
and observed variations in prevalence for the first
conditions for host populations) resulted in higher stable
definitive (frog) hosts generally agreed with field
determined by encounter rate between cercariae and
development within snails and (2) parasite-induced host
developmental stage of the parasite and population dynamics
disturbance may be as important in determining impact on
disturbance.
dynamics than precipitation. Susceptible host abundances
effects of variations in temperature and precipitation on
encounter rate between infected odonates and susceptible
encounter rate between parasite eggs and susceptible snails.
encounter rate could maintain the parasite population.
frogs. Simulated population dynamics and seasonal variations
function of parasite recruitment and mortality, and snail
Haematoloechus coloradensis, and use of the model to examine
In both odonate and frog submodels recruitment and mortality
in prevalences of infection for second (odonate) and
individuals, snail infection, cercariae shedding, and snail
infection. Snail, odonate, and frog submodels represent
intermediate host (snail), probably were due to failure of
mortality. High precipitation and short summers (favorable
observations (Dronen, 1978). Differences between simulated
of hosts constitute the source of susceptible hosts and
of its associated host species. The parasite egg submodel
Overall, results suggest that timing of occurrence of a given
parasite development within each host. In the snail submodel
parasite mortality, respectively. Odonate infection is
parasite population dynamics as the specific nature of the
parasite population dynamics. The model consists of 4
parasites are affected by recruitment of susceptible
population dynamics and infection of the 3 host species, and
prevalences than baseline conditions for the 3 host species.
represents dynamics of parasite eggs in the environment as a
Simulated effects of low precipitation and extended summers
simulation model representing the life cycle of the parasite
submodels, each representing dynamics of a different
susceptible odonates. Frog infection is determined by
temperature had a greater impact on parasite population
the model to represent (1) effects of temperature on parasite
This study describes development and evaluation of a
were decreased during extended summers to levels below which
Item Description:"Major subject: Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences".
Vita.
Physical Description:xii, 108 leaves : illustrations ; 28 cm.
Also available online.
Issued also on microfiche from Lange Micrographics.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references.