Sediment diagenesis, fossil preservation, and depositional environment in the Stone City/Lower Cook Mountain transgression (Middle Eocene, southeast Texas) : a test of chemical taphofacies in the rock record /

a great need to test the taphofacies concept on the rock

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Thornton, Charles Anthony, 1962-
Format: Thesis eBook
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1994.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to OAKTrust copy
Description
Summary:a great need to test the taphofacies concept on the rock
bivalves) control shell preservation. Shells preserved well
City/Cook Mountain formations, middle Eocene, in Southeast
clay consistently possessed poorly preserved shells. Units
cohorts in other environments, underlining the importance of
composition and microstructure underwent differential
Composition and microstructurewere not tested because
composition, and total carbonate content were not linearly
containing both pyrite and green clay possessed the best
control shell dissolution were tested. Life position/habit
controlled by geochemical conditions in the sediment, the
controlling shell preservation are not well known.
correlate with preservation, nor does valve type (for
correlated with preservation. However, fossils did show
depositional bias present in the fossil assemblage. Because
depositional environment, sediment geochemistry, and post-
depositional environment. Pyrite content, sediment
diagenetic mineral formation and fossil preservation are
diagenetic minerals present may be useful indices of sediment
differential preservation within lithologic type for all
during life. Shells of closely related taxa with the same
environments when taphonomic condition was compared to any
framboidal pyrite and green marine clay, as well as sediment
geochemistry and the preservational condition of fossils.
important because it provides information about the
in one environment frequently fared much worse than their
Most taphonomic studies are of modern sediments, and there is
observations on concretions. Several factors thought to
other variable. Brown shales containing pyrite but no green
preservation.
preservation. Additional information was obtained through
record. The taphofacies concept has been tested in the Stone
several depositional environments. Two diagenetic minerals,
shales, green shales, and quartose event units, representing
shell preservation regardless of pyrite content, indicating
taphonomic preservation, indicating that all the factors
Texas. The strata consist of brown shales, pelleted green
texture and composition were compared to mollusk
that iron cycling may buffer pH and lead to good
The recognition of taphonomic loss in the fossil record is
the use of organic carbon data, carbon/sulfur ratios, and
they did not vary in the taxa analyzed. Shell size does not
three variables. Data clustered within depositional
was found to be of some importance in dissolution acquired
Item Description:"Major subject: Geology".
Includes one computer disk: 3.5" high density IBM format."
Vita.
Physical Description:xiv, 189 leaves : illustrations, map ; 28 cm. + 1 computer disk
Also available online.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references.