An evaluation of pavement markings and raised pavement markers at left exit lane drops /

affected, interactions in the traffic stream are more

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lance, Marty Tina
Format: Thesis eBook
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1994.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to OAKTrust copy
Description
Summary:affected, interactions in the traffic stream are more
already violate driver expectancy, the potential for a
an optional treatment. Sign treatments include diagrammatic
and out of the exit-only lane, further upstream of the gore
are two methods used to communicate an exit lane drop to
Awareness of the impending lane drop also encouraged fewer
before-and-after data indicated that the lane drop markings
can create a hazardous situation when making a sudden lane
change out of or into an exit-only lane. Since left exits
conjunction with raised pavement markers improve motorist
create problems in terms of safety and efficiency. A driver
driver expectancy at exit lane drops.
drop markings were installed. Driver behavior was measured
drop occurs on the left side of the freeway. As might be
during daylight and evening hours before and after the lane
effectiveness of the markings, driver behavior was examined
either enter or leave the exit-only lane to merge quicker.
emphasized a changing situation to motorists (i.e. an exit
erratic maneuvers. Consistent use of standardized markings
expected, a left exit lane drop is a far more serious problem
hazardous situation is greatly increased if the exit lane
in the after period than in the before period. It is believed
indicated that motorists Performed their lane changes, into
lane drop), and encouraged those drivers who desired to
Most highway engineers agree that freeway exit lane drops
motorists. Signs are a required treatment in the Manual on
operations at left exit lane drops. To determine the
paper was to determine if these lane drop markings in
positions of these behaviors, and the time of day. The
reduced between the before and after periods. The data also
signs, modified diagrammatic signs, the use of the black-on-
signs. Markings include alternative gore area treatments and
substantially greater. Exit-only signs and pavement markings
than either of its individual components; more drivers are
that the uniqueness of the lane drop markings further
Traffic maneuvers and lane changes were both significantly
treatments can provide several benefits such as improved
turbulent, and the potential for confusion and accidents is
Uniform Traffic Control Devices while pavement markings are
using frequency of lane changes and erratic maneuvers, the
were an effective treatment at the left exit lane drop.
wider, closely-spaced lane lines. The objective of this
yellow EXIT ONLY panel on conventional signs, and other
Item Description:"Major subject: Civil Engineering".
Vita.
Physical Description:xi, 87 leaves : illustrations ; 28 cm.
Also available online.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references.