Initial identification of confounding factors in an epidemiologic study : confounding in a case-control study of maternal serum alpha fetoprotein and breast cancer /

2) it must be associated with the disease independent of its

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: David, Jennifer Louise
Format: Thesis eBook
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1995.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to OAKTrust copy
Description
Summary:2) it must be associated with the disease independent of its
a data set which was used to analyze the association between
age at first full-term pregnancy, age at menarche, alcohol
association between MSAFP and alcohol intake, age at first
association with maternal serum alpha fetoprotein was found
between the potential confounders and the exposure. The
characteristics: 1) it must be associated with the exposure;
confounder states that a true confounder must have three
Confounding in epidemiologic studies occurs when there is a
distortion in the estimate of the disease-exposure
effect on exposure; and 3) it should not be an intervening
fails to meet the criterion of association with the exposure.
four factors have the potential to act as confounders in the
full-term pregnancy and age at menarche indicates that these
intake and number of previous pregnancies. Evidence of an
maternal serum alpha fetoprotein (MSAFP) and breast cancer.
MSAFP-breast cancer relationship. The absence of an
of a third factor. The traditional definition of a
of breast cancer which included age, race, body mass index,
potential confounders of interest were the known predictors
pregnancies and age. The study findings suggest that these
relationship due to the mixing of the true effect with that
The criterion examined in this analysis is the relationship
This investigation examined one criterion for confounding in
to exist for race, body mass index, number of previous
variable on the causal pathway between exposure and disease.
variables do not lead to confounding because each factor
Item Description:"Major subject: Epidemiology".
Vita.
Physical Description:viii, 105 leaves : illustrations ; 28 cm.
Also available online.
Issued also on microfiche from Lange Micrographics.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references.