Age associated differences in response to lipopolysaccharide : central role of TNF /

accompanied by a decrease in the levels of cytokine

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chorinchath, Biju Bhaskar
Format: Thesis eBook
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1995.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to OAKTrust copy
Description
Summary:accompanied by a decrease in the levels of cytokine
affording protection against lethal doses of LPS and this was
aged mice. TNF production in response to sublethal doses of
an experimental model of Sepsis to study the cause of this
an increase in the levels of LPS binding proteins in these
animals. Exogenous glucocorticoids were also effective in
As Gram negative bacterial infection is a common cause of
comparable levels in both age groups though the levels were
cytokines namely IL-l(x and IFN-,Y seemed to have a lesser
establishing the central role of TNF in the increased
excessive production of TNF and the internal hormonal milieu
groups, though for higher doses of LPS a siginificantly
higher level of TNF was produced in the aged mice. Other
increase in either the LPS receptor number on macrophages or
increased lethality due to LPS in the older population.
LPS did not show a significant difference between the two
LPS observed in the aged animals seems to be primarily due to
LPS seen in aged animals. Antibodies to TNF afforded
maximized at a lower concentration of LPS in 24 mo old
mo old), mature (12 mo old) and old (24 mo old) showed that
natural inhibitors of cytokine production, were present at
particular cytokine.
produced equivalent amounts of cytokines. Glucocorticoids,
production in these animals. Thus increased sensitivity to
protection to aged animals given a supralethal dose of LPS
response to LPS, the macrophages from the two age groups
role to play than TNF in the age associated sensitivity to
seems to have a definite effect on the overproduction of this
sensitivity to LPS seen in the aged animals. In vitro, in
septic shock in the older population in the U.S., we employed
Studies on three different age groups of mice namely young (2
the older mice were about ten times more sensitive to LPS.
This difference in response to LPS did not result from an
Item Description:"Major subject: Microbiology".
Vita.
Physical Description:xi, 111 leaves : illustrations ; 28 cm.
Also available online.
Issued also on microfiche from Lange Micrographics.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references.