Stable carbon isotopes as an indicator of petroleum biodegradation in estuarine sediments /

(513C) as tracers of biodegradation of petroleum in

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hesse, Deborah Louise, 1965-
Format: Thesis eBook
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1994.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to OAKTrust copy
Description
Summary:(513C) as tracers of biodegradation of petroleum in
813C of respired C02 as an indicator of the organic matter
affected the discrimination between C02 and substrate.
An investigation into the use of stable carbon isotopes
being degraded. The precision of this procedure in biometer
being utilized.
C02 production was less than 2.2 %. for all but one substrate
estuarine grasses that range from -1 6 to -1 0 %. or
estuarine sediments was performed. This technique uses the
flasks was determined to be ︢0.8 %. over an eight day
isotope discrimination between C02 and substrate during peak
laboratory work indicated that stable carbon isotopes of
of residuals was performed for experiments with more than one
Parallel 14C-CO2 experiments and gas chromatography analysis
period. This precision is sufficient to distinguish between
petroleum hydrocarbons, which have a typical ratio from -30
phytoplankton which have a ratio around -21.7%.. The carbon
possible substrate. Results from these analyses confirmed
respired C02 are useful in determining the substrate that is
results from the 513C of the respired C02. Findings from the
tested. Experiments in which the C:N ratio varied, indicated
that substrate availability, not nitrogen availability,
to -26 %. depending on the petroleum, and for example,
Item Description:"Major subject: Oceanography".
Vita.
Physical Description:ix, 46 leaves : illustrations ; 28 cm.
Also available online.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references.