The effect of grazing by Littorina irrorata on edaphic and epiphytic communities of salt marsh diatoms /

(fecal) assemblages than in ingested (stomach). Most of the

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wu, Tsui-Hui, 1963-
Format: Thesis eBook
Language:English
Published: [Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified] ; 1994.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to OAKTrust copy
Description
Summary:(fecal) assemblages than in ingested (stomach). Most of the
alterniflora culms. A total of 206 diatom taxa, including 25
and April, and on the epiphytic community on S. alterniflora
and fecal assemblages, but species richness did not. The
assemblages enhanced survival following digestion by L.
corresponded with the tidal exposure duration of sediment and
effect of the snail's digestive activity on edaphic and
epiphytic assemblages than in edaphic assemblages. The
epiphytic diatom communities was demonstrated by comparing
fecal) diatom assemblages from a Spartina alterniflora marsh
feces, while larger species decreased in relative abundance.
frustulum and N. punctata. Species composition differed
in August. The alternation of the snail's feeding substrates
intact cells in the feces of L. irrorata were of smaller
irrorata fed predominantly on the exposed sediment in January
irrorata. These characteristics include small size, a
Jim) usually occurred in increased relative abundance in the
obtained in January, April and August 1992. Littorina
of intact cells). Smaller diatom species (cell length < 30
on the southern shore of West Galveston Bay, Texas, were
parameters (species and cell size composition and percentage
possession of a protective external mucilaginous tube. The
relative abundance of intact cells was higher in egested
relative abundance of intact diatom cells (viable or only
resistant lipid (oil) and proteinaceous material which
Samples of natural (ungrazed) and snail-ingested (stomach and
Several characteristics of dominant species in fecal
significantly by season and habitat among ungrazed, stomach
size, and contained relatively greater amounts of digestion-
stomach assemblages to fecal assemblages as to various
streamlined shape, a highly-silicified cell wall, and the
subsequently becomes available to other marsh heterotrophs.
subtilis, Navicula tripunctata var. schizonemoides, Nitzschia
the development of epiphytic community on Spartina
The six most dominant species throughout the study period
unidentified species, was recorded in three seasonal samples.
were Achnanthes hauckiana, Amphora coffeaeformis, Denticula
with cytoplasm-like internal materials) was higher in
Item Description:"Major subject: Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences".
Vita.
Physical Description:viii, 88 leaves : illustrations ; maps ; 28 cm.
Also available online.
Bibliography:Includes bibliographical references.