Measurement of the isotope shift and hyperfine structure splitting of Xe II by collinear fast ion beam laser spectroscopy.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zhang, Jianhua
Other Authors: Bevan, John W. (degree committee member.), Ford, Albert L. (degree committee member.), Fry, Edward S. (degree committee member.)
Format: Thesis Book
Language:English
Published: 1986.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to ProQuest copy
Link to OAKTrust copy

MARC

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049 |a TXAM 
099 |a 1986  |a Dissertation  |a Z63 
100 1 |a Zhang, Jianhua. 
245 1 0 |a Measurement of the isotope shift and hyperfine structure splitting of Xe II by collinear fast ion beam laser spectroscopy. 
264 1 |c 1986. 
300 |a xi, 128 leaves :  |b illustrations ;  |c 29 cm 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a unmediated  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a volume  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Typescript (photocopy). 
500 |a Vita. 
502 |b Ph. D. in Physics  |c Texas A & M University  |d 1986 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (leaves 119-122). 
520 3 |a The isotope shifts and hyperfine structure splittings of nine stable xenon isotopes in the mass range from 124 to 136 have been measured using the electronic transition 5d⁴D[subscript 7/2] - 6p⁴P⁰ [subscript 5/2] in the Xe II spectrum. The method of collinear fast ion beam laser spectroscopy has been utilized to achieve Doppler-free resolution and a high sensitivity. An ion beam apparatus consisting of an Einzel lens, a switch magnet and two electrostatic quadrupole triplets was designed to transport the ions from an on-line ion source through the TRISTAN isotope separator to the interaction region where, at resonance, the fluorescence signal was observed. A line shape analysis, based on an asymmetrical exponential function, was developed to interpret the recorded data. Changes in the mean square charge radii δ(r²)[superscript AA'] for the chain of stable xenon isotopes were extracted from the measured isotope shifts. The hyperfine structure constants A and B, the nuclear magnetic dipole moment μ[subscript I], and the electric quadrupole moment Q were evaluated from the splittings. The effect of the nuclear deformation below the magic number 82 is discussed in the two-parameter liquid drop model and the three-parameter droplet model. A comparison of the δ(r²)[superscript AA'] of Xe with those of the neighboring elements of Cs and Ba is made. 
650 0 |a Atomic spectroscopy. 
650 0 |a Laser spectroscopy. 
650 0 |a Xenon  |x Isotopes  |x Spectra. 
650 4 |a Major physics. 
655 7 |a Academic theses  |2 lcgft 
700 1 |a Bevan, John W.,  |e degree committee member. 
700 1 |a Ford, Albert L.,  |e degree committee member. 
700 1 |a Fry, Edward S.,  |e degree committee member. 
700 1 |a Schuessler, Hans A.,  |e degree supervisor. 
710 2 |a Texas A & M University,  |e degree granting institution. 
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