An economic model of adaptive irrigation system management : subsistence farming in Sri Lanka /

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Abegunawardana, Piyasena, 1952-
Other Authors: Lacewell, Ronald D. (degree committee member.), Litzenberg, Kerry K. (degree committee member.)
Format: Thesis Book
Language:English
Published: 1986.
Subjects:
Online Access:Link to ProQuest copy
Link to OAKTrust copy
ProQuest, Abstract

MARC

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099 |a 1986  |a Disser-  |a tation  |a A147 
100 1 |a Abegunawardana, Piyasena,  |d 1952- 
245 1 3 |a An economic model of adaptive irrigation system management :  |b subsistence farming in Sri Lanka / 
264 1 |c 1986. 
300 |a xvi, 205 leaves :  |b illustrations, maps ;  |c 29 cm 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a unmediated  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a volume  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a "Major subject: Agricultural Economics." 
500 |a Typescript (photocopy). 
500 |a Vita. 
502 |b Ph. D.  |c Texas A & M University  |d 1986 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (leaves 157-164). 
520 3 |a The major purpose of this study is to develop an adaptive irrigation management policy for the Uda Walawa project in Sri Lanka. The policy is formulated by applying a linear programming algorithm that utilizes forecast information on a 20-week period of the dry season. The policy is updated at every decision stage using the most current actual and forecast information about reservoir inflows. Eleven forecasting models are developed in this study to generate expected information about reservoir inflows. Four of these are used for the development of an Adaptive Decision Rule (ADR). The four models are (1) a vector autoregression model with log transformed weekly data, (2) an historical average model based on the past seventeen years' inflow records, (3) a composite forecast model (VAR and averages) with Bayesian priors, and (4) a model based on one standard deviation reduction in the composite forecast. Three years-- the maximum reservoir inflow year during that 20-week period, the minimum reservoir inflow year during the same period, and the year 1985-- are used to examine the performance of the ADR. The composite forecast model, adjusted by subtracting one standard deviation from its mean forecast in each period performed very well relative to the other methods for minimum inflow year; while it offered quite reasonable performance in the other two years. The other objective of this study was to examine the present institutional structure of water management activities in the Uda Walawa project. A field survey was conducted and the Generalized Least Square method was used to analyze the survey data. The results showed that fertilizer, labor, agro-chemicals, and an interaction term between delivery and field canals were positively related to the paddy yield. Land size, off-farm income, experience in farming activities, and the distance from the field and delivery canals were negatively related to the paddy yield. Further, the regression results suggest that, under static conditions, reallocation of water may increase the total paddy yield for the region. 
650 0 |a Irrigation farming  |x Economic aspects  |z Sri Lanka  |z Uda Walawa River watershed. 
650 0 |a Irrigation  |z Sri Lanka  |z Uda Walawa River watershed. 
650 0 |a Water resources development  |z Sri Lanka  |z Uda Walawa River watershed. 
650 4 |a Major agricultural economics. 
655 7 |a Academic theses  |2 lcgft 
700 1 |a Bessler, David A.,  |e degree supervisor. 
700 1 |a Lacewell, Ronald D.,  |e degree committee member. 
700 1 |a Litzenberg, Kerry K.,  |e degree committee member. 
700 1 |a Strzepek, Kenneth M.,  |e degree supervisor. 
710 2 |a Texas A & M University,  |e degree granting institution. 
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